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butt welding machine

2 year ago
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According to the working principle of butt welding machines, butt welding processes can be divided into two types: resistance butt welding and flash butt welding:

 

Resistance butt welding is the process of heating the end joints of steel bars to a plastic state, cutting off the power supply, and then heating them to achieve a plastic connection. This welding process is prone to oxidation and slag inclusion at the joint area, and requires the cross-section of the steel bar to be smooth and flat. At the same time, it consumes a lot of electricity during welding and requires high welding machine power, so it is rarely used.

 

Flash butt welding refers to the process of spraying molten metal particles from the joint of the steel bar end during welding, presenting sparks (i.e. flash). At the same time as molten metal is sprayed out, oxides and slag inclusions are also carried out, which improves the quality of welded joints and is widely used, especially for the butt joint of low-carbon steel and low alloy steel.

 

2. The following precautions should be taken when using a butt welding machine:

 

Adjust the distance between the two jaws. When turning the adjustment screw to make the control lever at the left limit, the distance between the jaws should be the difference between the total extension length and extrusion amount of the two welded parts. When the control lever is at the right limit, the distance between the jaws should be the total extension length of the two welded parts plus 2-3mm, which is the original position before welding.

 

Adjust the short-circuit limit switch to automatically cut off the power supply when the welding is completed (reaching the predetermined extrusion amount).

 

Adjust the jaws according to the shape of the weldment, so that both jaws are at the same level, and then clamp the weldment.

 

To prevent instantaneous overheating of the welded part, the adjustment stages should be increased step by step during the trial welding, and an appropriate secondary voltage should be selected. When flash butt welding, it is advisable to use a higher secondary voltage.

 

To avoid overheating of components during welding, it is necessary to open the cooling water valve and allow water to flow before welding can be carried out. For the convenience of inspection, there is a funnel on the left front of the welding machine, which can directly observe the water flow situation to check whether there is cooling water flowing inside the welding machine.

 

3. Key operating points of steel bar butt welding machine

 

Welding machine operators must undergo professional training, be familiar with the structure, performance, and operating procedures of the welding machine, and master knowledge of process parameter selection, quality inspection standards, and other related knowledge.

 

Before operation, check whether the various mechanisms of the welding machine are sensitive and reliable, whether the electrical system is safe, whether the cooling water pump system has water leakage, and whether the lubrication parts are well oiled.

 

It is strictly prohibited to weld steel bars exceeding the specified diameter. The main reinforcement must be welded first and then cold drawn. To ensure welding quality, cleaning, rust removal, and correction work should be carried out within a range of approximately 150mm of the felt end.

 

When operating, operators must wear colored protective glasses and hats to prevent arc light from irritating the eyes and molten metal from burning the skin.

 

The welding machine should be parked in a clean, dry, and ventilated area. The welding machine used on site should have a rain proof, moisture-proof, and sun proof machine shed, and be equipped with fire-fighting equipment. Flammable materials should not be piled up within the welding range.

 

The welding machine should be equipped with a dedicated wiring switch and installed in the switch box. The capacity of the fuse should be 1.5 times the capacity of the machine. The welding machine casing must be well grounded.

 

After welding, the appearance inspection shows that the steel joint should be properly upset, and there should be no cracks or obvious burns on the surface. The crankshaft of the joint axis shall not exceed 6 °, the deviation shall not exceed 1/10 of the diameter of the steel bar, and shall not exceed 2mm.

 

After the operation, the site should be cleaned and sparks should be eliminated. In winter, compressed air should be used to blow out the water in the cooling pipeline and cut off the power supply. butt welding machinery 

 

main technical indicators MIG welding wire production machine Solid Core Welding Wire Drawing Machines

Order

Name

Unit

Parameter

1

Total equipment power

KW

208KW

2

1# ~#8

KW

8×22KW AC variable frequency motor

3

Sand belt machine power

KW

2×7.5KW AC variable frequency motor

4

Take up machine

KW

11KW

5

Speed regulation

 

Frequency conversion and speed regulation of frequency converter

6

Control type

 

PLC control

7

Brake time

 

Normal 30 S EMG 5S

Due to the fact that the stability of the system largely depends on the role of PID, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the setting of its parameters, including low speed, high speed, rising speed, and falling speed. In addition, differential restriction needs to be involved in this system. After optimizing the parameter values of this system, the speed of 600 m/min during equipment debugging was very stable, completely solving the problem of instability of the original synchronous board at high speeds (only able to drive up to 300 m/min). The wire drawing machine equipment has been tested under various working conditions, and its performance is the same as that of imported DC drives. The equipment efficiency is 90-95%, and the power saving rate is about 40%. Moreover, the electrical equipment configuration in this system is simple, with clear logic, and significantly reduced costs compared to the original. It is indeed a very excellent cost-effectiveness.

In metal processing, wire drawing machine equipment is a common type. In the past, DC generator sets (F-D systems) were generally used to accomplish this. With the advancement of technology and the popularization of frequency converters, frequency control has been widely used in wire drawing machine equipment. PLC can be used to complete functions such as drawing type setting, active operation, production process control, real-time closed-loop control, and active meter counting.

Our products are wire drawing machine,layer winding machine,flux cored wire drawing machinery,including flux cored welding wire forming machine,MIG CO2 welding wire drawing machine,drum packing machine,pay off and take up machine,butt welding machine,pointing machine copper coating machine and so on.

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4 year
Address: Wuxi, China


Main Product: Wire Drawing Machine , Flux Cored Wire Forming Machine , Layer Winding Machine , Mig Welding Wire Production Machine , pay off and take up machinery , drum packing machine

Disclaimer:
The information of 2bvideo.com limited shown above is provided by the user or collected on the network. Video 2B does not guarantee the authenticity,accuracy and legitimacy of 2bvideo.com limited information. Video 2B does not involve legal relationships and disputes between users arising from transactions other than secured transactions on this website. Disputes shall be settled by you through negotiation. If you are the person in charge or relevant employee of this enterprise, if you find that the enterprise information is incorrect or want to manage thiscompany, please contact us jacklee1558@gmail.com, after you claim the enterprise, you can obtain management permission, publish supplyand demand information, bring consulting orders, and remove page advertisements.
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