H-shaped steel is an economical cross-section high-efficiency section with more optimized cross-sectional area distribution and a more reasonable strength-to-weight ratio. It is named because its cross-section is the same as the English letter "H". Since all parts of the H-shaped steel are arranged at right angles, the H-shaped steel has the advantages of strong bending resistance in all directions, simple construction, cost saving and light structural weight, and has been widely used.
H-shaped steel is a widely used profile in steel structure buildings today, and it has many differences compared with I-shaped steel. The first is the flange, and second, the inner surface of the flange has no inclination, and the upper and lower surfaces are parallel. The cross-sectional properties of H-beams are significantly better than traditional I-beams, channel steels and angle steels.
The two outer and inner sides of the H-shaped steel have no slope and are straight. This makes the welding and splicing of H-beams easier than I-beams, and has better mechanical properties per unit weight, which can save a lot of materials and construction time. The section of the I-beam is well subjected to vertical pressure and resistant to tension, but the section size cannot resist torsion because the wing plate is too narrow. H steel is the opposite, both have their own advantages and disadvantages.
Product Name |
Hot Rolled H Beam / H Shaped Steel / H Channel Steel / H Section Steel |
Standard |
GB/T 11263, EN 10034, EN 10025, JIS G3101, ASTM A36, ASTM A572, ASTM A992 |
Shape |
H Channel |
Technique |
Hot Rolled/ Welded |
Materials |
Q235B, Q345B, S235JR, S235J0, C, S355JR, S355J0, S355J2, S355NL, SS400, ASTM A36, A572, A992, G300, G350 etc. |
Standard Size Type |
HW, HM, HN; HEA120-HEA450, HEB120-HEB400, HEM100-HEM450 |
Web Height |
100--900mm, or as required |
Flange Width |
50-400mm, or as required |
Web Thickness |
5-30mm, or as required |
Flange Thickness |
5-40mm, or as required |
Length |
1m-12m, or other lengths required |
Surface Treatment |
Hot Dip Galvanized, Painting or Black. |
Custom services |
Cutting, Punching, Drilling, Bending, Welding |
Packing |
By bundles with steel strips or as customer request |
Delivery Time |
15 days after receive advance payment or L/C |
Application |
Mechanical&manufacture, Steel structure, Shipbuilding, Bridging, Automobile chassis. |
Grade |
Chemical Composition (%) |
Mechanical Properties |
||||||
|
C≤ |
Si≤ |
Mn≤ |
P≤ |
S≤ |
Tensile Strength (Mpa) |
Yield Stress (Mpa) |
Elongation (%) |
Q235B/S235JR |
0.20 |
0.28 |
0.7 |
0.025 |
0.025 |
380-450 |
270-300 |
28 |
S275JR |
0.21 |
0.50 |
1.5 |
0.035 |
0.035 |
430-580 |
≥270 |
14 |
Q345B |
0.20 |
0.50 |
1.6 |
0.035 |
0.025 |
550-600 |
380-450 |
25 |
Q355B/S355JR |
0.24 |
0.55 |
1.6 |
0.035 |
0.025 |
550-630 |
380-450 |
21 |
Chinese Standard Size:
a.) Hot rolled H-beam HW HM HN
b.) Welded H-beam
Type |
Ratio (H:B) |
Size (H*B) (mm) |
Web Thickness (mm) |
Flange Thickness (mm) |
Length (m) |
Weight (kg/m) |
Main Applications |
HW |
1:1 |
100*100-400*400 |
6-21 |
8-21 |
5.8-12 |
17.2-284 |
Column |
HM |
1.33~1.75:1 |
150*100-600*300 |
6-14 |
9-23 |
5.8-12 |
21.4-175 |
Frame Beam |
HN |
>2:1 |
150*75-900*300 |
5-16 |
7-28 |
5.8-12 |
14.3-243 |
Steel Beam |
H Beam Specification |
|||||
Size |
Theoretical weight (kg/m) |
Size |
Theoretical weight (kg/m) |
Size |
Theoretical weight (kg/m) |
100*50*5*7 |
9.54 |
250*255*14*14 |
82.2 |
400*400*13*21 |
172 |
100*100*6*8 |
17.2 |
294*200*8*12 |
57.3 |
400*408*21*21 |
197 |
125*60*6*8 |
13.3 |
300*150*6.5*9 |
37.3 |
414*405*18*28 |
233 |
125*125*6.5*9 |
23.8 |
294*302*12*12 |
85 |
440*300*11*18 |
124 |
148*100*6*9 |
21.4 |
300*300*10*15 |
94.5 |
446*199*7*11 |
66.7 |
150*75*5*7 |
14.3 |
300*305*15*15 |
106 |
450*200*9*14 |
76.5 |
150*150*7*10 |
31.9 |
338*351*13*13 |
106 |
482*300*11*15 |
115 |
175*90*5*8 |
18.2 |
340*250*9*14 |
79.7 |
488*300*11*18 |
129 |
175*175*7.5*11 |
40.3 |
344*354*16*16 |
131 |
496*199*9*14 |
79.5 |
194*150*6*9 |
31.2 |
346*174*6*9 |
41.8 |
500*200*10*16 |
89.6 |
198*99*4.5*7 |
18.5 |
350*175*7*11 |
50 |
582*300*12*17 |
137 |
200*100*5.5*8 |
21.7 |
344*348*10*16 |
115 |
588*300*12*20 |
151 |
200*200*8*12 |
50.5 |
350*350*12*19 |
137 |
596*199*10*15 |
95.1 |
200*204*12*12 |
72.28 |
388*402*15*15 |
141 |
600*200*11*17 |
106 |
244*175*7*11 |
44.1 |
390*300*10*16 |
107 |
700*300*13*24 |
185 |
244*252*11*11 |
64.4 |
394*398*11*18 |
147 |
792*300*14*22 |
191 |
248*124*5*8 |
25.8 |
400*150*8*13 |
55.8 |
800*300*14*26 |
210 |
250*125*6*9 |
29.7 |
396*199*7*11 |
56.7 |
900*300*16*28 |
243 |
250*250*9*14 |
72.4 |
400*200*8*13 |
66 |
|
|
Application Scope
H-beam is mainly used for industrial and civil structure of the beam, column components.
Steel structure bearing structure of industrial structure
Underground engineering steel piles and support structure
Petrochemical and power and other industrial equipment structure
Large span steel bridge components
Ship, machinery manufacturing frame structure
Train, car, tractor girder support
Port conveyor belt, high-speed baffle bracket
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